The beautiful dream of Israel has become a nightmare
Wie is Gabor Maté? Gabor Maté is een heel gerenommeerde arts in Canada. Hij werd in 1944 tijdens de nazi-terreur in Boedapest geboren. Zijn grootouders van moederszijde kwamen om in Auschwitz. Zijn vader deed dwangarbeid in nazi-kampen. In 1956 emigreerde het gezin naar Canada.
In Vancouver had Gabor Maté 20 jaar een eigen artsenpraktijk en zeven jaar lang was hij medisch coördinator van de palliatieve zorg in het Vancouver Hospital. Daarna was hij twaalf jaar hoofdarts in het Portand Hotel, een residentie en informatiecentrum in de stad. Veel van zijn patiënten leden aan psychische aandoeningen, drugsverslaving en HIV.
Zijn ervaringen schreef hij neer in het boek In the Realm of Hungry Ghost. Voor zijn werk op het gebied van verslavingsbehandeling en zijn bijdragen aan de geestelijke gezondheid ontving Maté in 2011 de Civic Merit Award van de stad Vancouver. In 2018 werd hij onderscheiden met de Orde van Canada
Gabor Maté laat zich als Jood zeer kritisch uit over de al lang aanslepende crisis in Israël-Palestina. Het volgende Engelstalige opiniestuk verscheen al op 22 juli 2014 in The Toronto Star, maar heeft nog niets aan actualiteitswaarde ingeboet.
The beautiful dream of Israel has become a nightmare
‘Can we not at least mourn together?’
As a Jewish youngster growing up in Budapest, an infant survivor of the Nazi genocide, I was for years haunted by a question resounding in my brain with such force that sometimes my head would spin: “How was it possible? How could the world have let such horrors happen?”
It was a naïve question, that of a child. I know better now: such is reality. Whether in Vietnam or Rwanda or Syria, humanity stands by either complicitly or unconsciously or helplessly, as it always does. In Gaza today we find ways of justifying the bombing of hospitals, the annihilation of families at dinner, the killing of pre-adolescents playing soccer on a beach.
‘They don’t care about life’ (Netanyahu)
In Israel-Palestine the powerful party has succeeded in painting itself as the victim, while the ones being killed and maimed become the perpetrators. “They don’t care about life”, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says, abetted by the Obamas and Harpers of this world, “we do”.
Netanyahu, you who with surgical precision slaughter innocents, the young and the old, you who have cruelly blockaded Gaza for years, starving it of necessities, you who deprive Palestinians of more and more of their land, their water, their crops, their trees — you care about life?
There is no understanding Gaza out of context — Hamas rockets or unjustifiable terrorist attacks on civilians — and that context is the longest ongoing ethnic cleansing operation in the recent and present centuries, the ongoing attempt to destroy Palestinian nationhood.
The Palestinians use tunnels? So did my heroes, the poorly armed fighters of the Warsaw Ghetto. Unlike Israel, Palestinians lack Apache helicopters, guided drones, jet fighters with bombs, laser-guided artillery. Out of impotent defiance, they fire inept rockets, causing terror for innocent Israelis but rarely physical harm. With such a gross imbalance of power, there is no equivalence of culpability.
Israel wants peace?
Perhaps, but as the veteran Israeli journalist Gideon Levy has pointed out, it does not want a just peace. Occupation and creeping annexation, an inhumane blockade, the destruction of olive groves, the arbitrary imprisonment of thousands, torture, daily humiliation of civilians, house demolitions: these are not policies compatible with any desire for a just peace. In Tel Aviv Gideon Levy now moves around with a bodyguard, the price of speaking the truth.
I have visited Gaza and the West Bank. I saw multi-generational Palestinian families weeping in hospitals around the bedsides of their wounded, at the graves of their dead. These are not people who do not care about life. They are like us — Canadians, Jews, like anyone: they celebrate life, family, work, education, food, peace, joy. And they are capable of hatred, they can harbour vengeance in the hearts, just like we can.
An endless cycle of perpetration and retribution
One could debate details, historical and current, back and forth. Since my days as a young Zionist and, later, as a member of Jews for a Just Peace, I have often done so. I used to believe that if people knew the facts, they would open to the truth. That, too, was naïve. This issue is far too charged with emotion.
As the spiritual teacher Eckhart Tolle has pointed out, the accumulated mutual pain in the Middle East is so acute, “a significant part of the population finds itself forced to act it out in an endless cycle of perpetration and retribution”.
“People’s leaders have been misleaders, so they that are led have been confused”, in the words of the prophet Jeremiah. The voices of justice and sanity are not heeded. Netanyahu has his reasons. Harper and Obama have theirs.
And what shall we do, we ordinary people? I pray we can listen to our hearts. My heart tells me that “never again” is not a tribal slogan, that the murder of my grandparents in Auschwitz does not justify the ongoing dispossession of Palestinians, that justice, truth, peace are not tribal prerogatives. That Israel’s “right to defend itself”, unarguable in principle, does not validate mass killing.
A few days ago I met with one of my dearest friends, a comrade from Zionist days and now professor emeritus at an Israeli university. We spoke of everything but the daily savagery depicted on our TV screens. We both feared the rancour that would arise.
But, I want to say to my friend, can we not be sad together at what that beautiful old dream of Jewish redemption has come to? Can we not grieve the death of innocents? I am sad these days. Can we not at least mourn together?
Gabor Maté
Dit opiniestuk verscheen oorspronkelijk in de Toronto Star (Tuesday, July 22, 2014): https://www.thestar.com/opinion/contributors/beautiful-dream-of-israel-has-become-a-nightmare/article_a2aee86b-ec49-5212-8af9-ea0bfe02fa74.html
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